Conceptual and Theoretical Models
1). Choose a theoretical premise in healthcare delivery. Develop a conceptual model with words and graphics (may choose a premise that has a conceptual model, but MUST revise the model both in words and graphics.
2). Assess and assimilate research process into evaluation of knowledge for healthcare delivery
3). Formulate conceptual and theoretical models into healthcare delivery practice.
Sample Paper
Conceptual Model for Parse’s Human Becoming Theory
A conceptual model provides a framework for reflection and interpretation of concepts and the relationship between interdisciplinary concepts in nursing. In nursing, conceptual models are commonly used to address broad metaparadigm concepts such as health and environment. These models promote critical thinking in nursing and guides nurses in addressing complex encounters in their practice. One of the conceptual models commonly applied in nursing is the Perse Human Becoming Theory. This paper aims to analyze the perse human becoming theory and apply it to develop conceptual frameworks in nursing.
The origin of Parse Human Becoming Theory
Rosemarie Rizzo Parse first developed the theory in 1981 as the Man-living -health theory. The present-day human becoming theory was born in 1992 when a man living health theory was officially changed. Parse theory is significant in nursing practice. It guides nurses to focus more on the quality of patients’ lives concerning how patients will describe their lives. Therefore, it encourages nurses to focus on providing care based on the patient’s perspective. Parses theory is different from most of the other theories because it offers an alternative to the conventional bio-medical approach and the bio-psycho-social-spiritual approach offered by most of the other nursing theories. Therefore, healthcare practitioners can use the theory in evaluating the quality of care offered to patients and helping them to offer quality health care to patients. In addition, the theory focuses on promoting compelling performances in the delivery of healthcare services. As a result of Parse’s philosophy, the work is divided into three sections: rhythm city, transcendence, and meaning (Parse, 2018).
Parse’s Theorem’s Symbol
In the diagram below, Parse’s theory’s sign is illustrated. The Parse theory symbol has various colors that represent a different paradox. The white and black elements in the symbol represent the opposite paradox. The opposite paradox makes a central point in the ontology of human becoming. Besides, the green areas in the symbol make a representation of hope. Also, in the symbol, the central part is joint, thus representing an aspect of co-creation of human beings with the environment at the ontological level. Further, the already joined-up center represents the relationship between a patient process and the nurses. In extension, the Parse theory symbol has a series of intertwining black and green swirls. The swirls act as a representation of ongoing processes in the process of becoming. The ongoing processes occur due to a continuous co-creation between humans and the environment.
Nursing Paradigms and the Human Becoming Theory
The Parses hypothesis addresses the different perspectives of the four nursing ideal models of individual, environment, wellbeing, and nursing. As per Parse’s hypothesis, an individual is an open being who is unique and more than sum of his body parts. Therefore, an individual can’t be recognized by the sum of their parts instead by their interaction and correlation with their current environment.
The environment consists of more than just the external factors that might impact an individual. it also entails everything in a person, including their experiences. Therefore, the environment and the person are inseparable, and they evolve together as they are in constant interaction. According to the theory, health is a never-ending open process of developing and being in a person. The synthesis of a person’s values will mirror their health (Bunkers & Bourne,2021). health is also shaped by an individual’s interaction with the environment. The theory depicts nursing as artistry and human science that utilizes a theoretical arrangement of information to help people reestablish their wellbeing. As per Parses’ hypothesis, nursing is both a science and an art. This implies that nursing includes a specific degree of expertise dominance, which incorporates permitting logical practice and taking care of patients because of their present circumstances, dominated capacities, and encounters.
Assumptions about Man in the Theory of Human Becoming
The Parse theory is based on several assumptions. The significant assumptions are rhythmicity, transcendence and meaning. The theorist assumes that an individual’s reality is given meaning through lived experiences. Humans are in a rhythmical and constant interaction with the universe to co-create. Any disturbances of this rhythm cause disease and illness. Therefore, an individual is constantly transforming depending on the environmental interactions.
Assessment of Research studies on Parse theory
Various studies have been conducted to evaluate the application of parse theory in healthcare. Studies indicate that Parse theory is applied in various activities in healthcare. First, the theory helps build an effective way of operations in healthcare. The effective operations of nurses require them to observe a specific guideline that helps them build a good relationship with the patients. Second, the theory is applied in determining specific roles that nurses should take in healthcare (Amsrud & Lyberg2019). Parse theory is applied in professional nursing practice because it helps the nurse view the patient holistically, psychologically, sociologically, and spiritually. Nurses do a comprehensive examination and care for the patient’s concept of health and wellness; a person is considered healthy if the person is happy.
In a unique sense, Parse theory is patient-centered. Finally, it reminds us that nursing is both a science and an art. It essentially assists nurses in their treatment of the sick in focusing on the quality of life their patients experienced during that difficult time. Therefore, the parses theory of human becoming helps nurses adjust to life realities that enable them to handle various adversities that affect their patients. Patients who are terminally ill suffering while under the care of the nurses. In this effect, nurses require a robust system and an effective way of handling patients suffering from terminal ailments. Parse theory provides guidance that enhances an effective relationship between the nurses and the patients. Studies indicate that the application of perse theory in nursing is advantageous. The theory provides research tools and facilitates the investigation of different hypotheses within a practical framework (Amsrud & Lyberg2019). Besides, Parse’s Human Becoming theory distinguishes nursing from other disciplines.
Furthermore, the theory differentiates nursing from other professions by lying a workable mechanism that can only be solely used to promote nursing professionalism. Besides, the unique characteristics of the theory help in promoting efficiency and effective way of operation that is different from other professions and careers. The theory is helpful in education and enhancing professional diversity in nursing, and nurturing different skills that can effectively be used in promoting the future activities of nursing by bringing in new skills and encouraging professional diversity in nursing.
Additionally, the theory provides a guide to the inquiry of other theories such as the theory of hope and good relationship, the theory of good guidance, and also the theory of developing a unique way of carrying out nursing activities without developing unnecessary friction between the nurses and patients and other healthcare workers. In extension, the theory is essential in developing research methodologies that can effectively be used to identify various mechanisms that can be used in promoting diversity in nursing and disciplines. The relationship between nursing methodologies and those of other disciplines enables nurses to develop holistic skills that demonstrate better and good working.
